中(Zhong)国(Guo)布(Bu)《(?)7-24月(Yue)龄(Ling)幼(You)儿(?)喂(Wei)养(Yang)指(Zhi)南(Nan)》(?)
(?) (?)家(Jia)有(You)7-24个(Ge)月(Yue)的(De)宝(Bao)宝(Bao)吗(Ma)?我(Wo)国(Guo)次(Ci)给(Gei)这(Zhe)个(Ge)年(Nian)龄(Ling)段(Duan)的(De)孩(Hai)子(Zi)制(Zhi)定(Ding)了(Liao)《(?)7-24月(Yue)龄(Ling)幼(You)儿(?)喂(Wei)养(Yang)指(Zhi)南(Nan)》(?)。(?)这(Zhe)和(He)前(Qian)不(Bu)久(Jiu)《(?)0-6个(Ge)月(Yue)幼(You)儿(?)喂(Wei)养(Yang)指(Zhi)南(Nan)》(?)形(Xing)成(Cheng)了(Liao)姐(Jie)妹(Mei)篇(Pian)。(?)
(?) (?)上(Shang)周(Zhou)六(Liu),(?)中(Zhong)国(Guo)营(Ying)养(Yang)学(Xue)会(Hui)正(Zheng)式(Shi)发(Fa)布(Bu)了(Liao)中(Zhong)国(Guo)《(?)7-24月(Yue)龄(Ling)幼(You)儿(?)喂(Wei)养(Yang)指(Zhi)南(Nan)》(?)。(?)联(Lian)合(He)国(Guo)儿(?)童(Tong)基(Ji)金(Jin)会(Hui)项(Xiang)目(Mu)官(Guan)员(Yuan)常(Chang)素(Su)英(Ying)女(Nu)士(Shi)特(Te)意(Yi)强(Qiang)调(Diao),(?)生(Sheng)命(Ming)早(Zao)期(Qi)1000天(Tian)对(Dui)人(Ren)的(De)一(Yi)生(Sheng)健(Jian)康(Kang)至(Zhi)关(Guan)重(Zhong)要(Yao),(?)这(Zhe)时(Shi)候(Hou)要(Yao)是(Shi)犯(Fan)下(Xia)一(Yi)些(Xie)营(Ying)养(Yang)错(Cuo)误(Wu),(?)终(Zhong)生(Sheng)无(Wu)法(Fa)弥(Mi)补(Bu)。(?)中(Zhong)国(Guo)营(Ying)养(Yang)学(Xue)会(Hui)妇(Fu)幼(You)营(Ying)养(Yang)分(Fen)会(Hui)苏(Su)宜(Yi)香(Xiang)主(Zhu)任(Ren)委(Wei)员(Yuan)说(Shuo),(?)早(Zao)在(Zai)35年(Nian)前(Qian)国(Guo)际(Ji)流(Liu)行(Xing)病(Bing)专(Zhuan)家(Jia)就(Jiu)提(Ti)出(Chu)“慢(Man)性(Xing)疾(Ji)病(Bing)的(De)胚(Pei)胎(Tai)起(Qi)源(Yuan)假(Jia)说(Shuo)”,(?)揭(Jie)示(Shi)了(Liao)健(Jian)康(Kang)与(Yu)疾(Ji)病(Bing)的(De)发(Fa)育(Yu)起(Qi)源(Yuan),(?)将(Jiang)人(Ren)类(Lei)健(Jian)康(Kang)和(He)疾(Ji)病(Bing)的(De)预(Yu)防(Fang)提(Ti)前(Qian)到(Dao)生(Sheng)命(Ming)的(De)发(Fa)生(Sheng)和(He)发(Fa)展(Zhan)阶(Jie)段(Duan)——早(Zao)期(Qi)1000天(Tian)。(?)国(Guo)家(Jia)卫(Wei)生(Sheng)计(Ji)生(Sheng)委(Wei)疾(Ji)控(Kong)局(Ju)慢(Man)病(Bing)处(Chu)王(Wang)莉(Li)莉(Li)副(Fu)处(Chu)长(Chang)说(Shuo),(?)很(Hen)多(Duo)成(Cheng)年(Nian)人(Ren)的(De)慢(Man)病(Bing)是(Shi)生(Sheng)命(Ming)早(Zao)期(Qi)1000天(Tian)时(Shi)埋(Mai)下(Xia)的(De)祸(Huo)根(Gen)。(?)
(?) (?)中(Zhong)国(Guo)营(Ying)养(Yang)学(Xue)会(Hui)杨(Yang)月(Yue)欣(Xin)理(Li)事(Shi)长(Chang)说(Shuo),(?) 7~24月(Yue)龄(Ling)幼(You)儿(?)处(Chu)于(Yu)1000日(Ri)机(Ji)遇(Yu)窗(Chuang)口(Kou)期(Qi)的(De)第(Di)三(San)阶(Jie)段(Duan),(?)适(Shi)宜(Yi)的(De)营(Ying)养(Yang)和(He)喂(Wei)养(Yang)不(Bu)仅(Jin)关(Guan)系(Xi)到(Dao)幼(You)儿(?)近(Jin)期(Qi)的(De)生(Sheng)长(Chang)发(Fa)育(Yu),(?)也(Ye)关(Guan)系(Xi)到(Dao)其(Qi)长(Chang)期(Qi)的(De)健(Jian)康(Kang)。(?)
(?) (?)《(?)7-24月(Yue)龄(Ling)幼(You)儿(?)喂(Wei)养(Yang)指(Zhi)南(Nan)》(?)再(Zai)次(Ci)重(Zhong)申(Shen)婴(Ying)儿(?)满(Man)6月(Yue)龄(Ling)时(Shi)就(Jiu)应(Ying)添(Tian)加(Jia)辅(Fu)食(Shi),(?)这(Zhe)一(Yi)定(Ding)与(Yu)0~6月(Yue)龄(Ling)婴(Ying)儿(?)喂(Wei)养(Yang)指(Zhi)南(Nan)相(Xiang)衔(Xian)接(Jie),(?)并(Bing)鼓(Gu)励(Li)继(Ji)续(Xu)母(Mu)乳(Ru)喂(Wei)养(Yang)。(?)同(Tong)时(Shi),(?)强(Qiang)调(Diao)婴(Ying)儿(?)添(Tian)加(Jia)富(Fu)铁(Tie)食(Shi)物(Wu)的(De)必(Bi)要(Yao)性(Xing),(?)强(Qiang)调(Diao)重(Zhong)视(Shi)辅(Fu)食(Shi)的(De)质(Zhi)量(Liang)以(Yi)及(Ji)相(Xiang)应(Ying)的(De)操(Cao)作(Zuo)方(Fang)法(Fa)。(?)
(?) (?)这(Zhe)一(Yi)“指(Zhi)南(Nan)”延(Yan)续(Xu)0~6月(Yue)龄(Ling)婴(Ying)儿(?)喂(Wei)养(Yang)指(Zhi)南(Nan),(?)继(Ji)续(Xu)强(Qiang)调(Diao)顺(Shun)应(Ying)喂(Wei)养(Yang),(?)强(Qiang)调(Diao)幼(You)儿(?)学(Xue)习(Xi)自(Zi)主(Zhu)进(Jin)食(Shi)的(De)重(Zhong)要(Yao)性(Xing),(?)培(Pei)养(Yang)幼(You)儿(?)良(Liang)好(Hao)的(De)生(Sheng)活(Huo)习(Xi)惯(Guan)。(?)同(Tong)时(Shi),(?)这(Zhe)一(Yi)“指(Zhi)南(Nan)”还(Huan)参(Can)照(Zhao)已(Yi)有(You)证(Zheng)据(Ju),(?)对(Dui)社(She)会(Hui)上(Shang)7~24月(Yue)龄(Ling)幼(You)儿(?)喂(Wei)养(Yang)和(He)营(Ying)养(Yang)存(Cun)在(Zai)的(De)误(Wu)区(Qu)进(Jin)行(Xing)了(Liao)说(Shuo)明(Ming)和(He)解(Jie)释(Shi)。(?)它(Ta)的(De)发(Fa)布(Bu)将(Jiang)为(Wei)妇(Fu)幼(You)保(Bao)健(Jian)机(Ji)构(Gou)、(?)儿(?)科(Ke)医(Yi)生(Sheng)和(He)这(Zhe)个(Ge)时(Shi)期(Qi)幼(You)儿(?)父(Fu)母(Mu)及(Ji)看(Kan)护(Hu)人(Ren)提(Ti)供(Gong)这(Zhe)一(Yi)关(Guan)键(Jian)时(Shi)期(Qi)的(De)科(Ke)学(Xue)养(Yang)护(Hu)指(Zhi)导(Dao)和(He)知(Zhi)识(Shi),(?)促(Cu)进(Jin)幼(You)儿(?)健(Jian)康(Kang)生(Sheng)长(Chang),(?)为(Wei)一(Yi)生(Sheng)的(De)健(Jian)康(Kang)奠(Dian)定(Ding)基(Ji)础(Chu)。(?)同(Tong)时(Shi),(?)也(Ye)有(You)助(Zhu)于(Yu)提(Ti)高(Gao)我(Wo)国(Guo)人(Ren)口(Kou)素(Su)质(Zhi),(?)减(Jian)轻(Qing)慢(Man)性(Xing)病(Bing)防(Fang)治(Zhi)负(Fu)担(Dan),(?)从(Cong)而(?)产(Chan)生(Sheng)不(Bu)可(Ke)估(Gu)量(Liang)的(De)社(She)会(Hui)和(He)经(Jing)济(Ji)效(Xiao)益(Yi)。(?)
(?) (?)除(Chu)了(Liao)针(Zhen)对(Dui)幼(You)儿(?)的(De)喂(Wei)养(Yang)指(Zhi)南(Nan),(?)中(Zhong)国(Guo)营(Ying)养(Yang)学(Xue)会(Hui)还(Huan)在(Zai)积(Ji)极(Ji)修(Xiu)订(Ding)针(Zhen)对(Dui)不(Bu)同(Tong)年(Nian)龄(Ling)段(Duan)的(De)膳(Shan)食(Shi)指(Zhi)南(Nan)。(?)目(Mu)前(Qian),(?)新(Xin)版(Ban)《(?)中(Zhong)国(Guo)居(Ju)民(Min)膳(Shan)食(Shi)指(Zhi)南(Nan)》(?)的(De)修(Xiu)订(Ding)工(Gong)作(Zuo)整(Zheng)体(Ti)已(Yi)经(Jing)基(Ji)本(Ben)完(Wan)成(Cheng),(?)有(You)望(Wang)于(Yu)近(Jin)期(Qi)发(Fa)布(Bu),(?)之(Zhi)后(Hou)还(Huan)将(Jiang)陆(Lu)续(Xu)发(Fa)布(Bu)儿(?)童(Tong)、(?)老(Lao)年(Nian)、(?)素(Su)食(Shi)、(?)零(Ling)食(Shi)等(Deng)一(Yi)系(Xi)列(Lie)针(Zhen)对(Dui)特(Te)殊(Shu)人(Ren)群(Qun)的(De)膳(Shan)食(Shi)指(Zhi)南(Nan)。(?)
(?) (?)《(?)7-24月(Yue)龄(Ling)幼(You)儿(?)喂(Wei)养(Yang)指(Zhi)南(Nan)》(?)关(Guan)键(Jian)条(Tiao)目(Mu)
(?) (?)《(?)7-24月(Yue)龄(Ling)幼(You)儿(?)喂(Wei)养(Yang)指(Zhi)南(Nan)》(?)所(Suo)称(Cheng)7-24月(Yue)龄(Ling)幼(You)儿(?)是(Shi)指(Zhi)满(Man)6月(Yue)龄(Ling)(出(Chu)生(Sheng)180天(Tian))后(Hou)至(Zhi)2周(Zhou)岁(Sui)(满(Man)24月(Yue)龄(Ling)内(Nei))的(De)幼(You)儿(?)。(?)
(?) (?)1.继(Ji)续(Xu)母(Mu)乳(Ru)喂(Wei)养(Yang),(?)满(Man)6月(Yue)龄(Ling)起(Qi)添(Tian)加(Jia)辅(Fu)食(Shi)
(?) (?)母(Mu)乳(Ru)仍(Reng)可(Ke)以(Yi)为(Wei)满(Man)6月(Yue)龄(Ling)(出(Chu)生(Sheng)180天(Tian))后(Hou)幼(You)儿(?)提(Ti)供(Gong)部(Bu)分(Fen)能(Neng)量(Liang)、(?)优(You)质(Zhi)蛋(Dan)白(Bai)质(Zhi)和(He)钙(Gai)等(Deng)重(Zhong)要(Yao)营(Ying)养(Yang)素(Su),(?)以(Yi)及(Ji)各(Ge)种(Zhong)免(Mian)疫(Yi)保(Bao)护(Hu)因(Yin)子(Zi)等(Deng)。(?)不(Bu)能(Neng)母(Mu)乳(Ru)喂(Wei)养(Yang)或(Huo)母(Mu)乳(Ru)不(Bu)足(Zu)时(Shi),(?)需(Xu)要(Yao)以(Yi)配(Pei)方(Fang)奶(Nai)作(Zuo)为(Wei)母(Mu)乳(Ru)补(Bu)充(Chong)。(?)婴(Ying)儿(?)满(Man)6个(Ge)月(Yue)龄(Ling)后(Hou),(?)逐(Zhu)渐(Jian)引(Yin)入(Ru)各(Ge)种(Zhong)食(Shi)物(Wu),(?)在(Zai)特(Te)殊(Shu)情(Qing)况(Kuang)下(Xia)须(Xu)在(Zai)医(Yi)生(Sheng)指(Zhi)导(Dao)下(Xia)调(Diao)整(Zheng)辅(Fu)食(Shi)添(Tian)加(Jia)时(Shi)间(Jian)。(?)
(?) (?)2.从(Cong)富(Fu)铁(Tie)泥(Ni)糊(Hu)状(Zhuang)食(Shi)物(Wu)开(Kai)始(Shi),(?)逐(Zhu)步(Bu)添(Tian)加(Jia)达(Da)到(Dao)食(Shi)物(Wu)多(Duo)样(Yang)
(?) (?)先(Xian)添(Tian)加(Jia)强(Qiang)化(Hua)铁(Tie)的(De)婴(Ying)儿(?)米(Mi)粉(Fen)、(?)肉(Rou)泥(Ni)等(Deng)富(Fu)铁(Tie)的(De)泥(Ni)糊(Hu)状(Zhuang)食(Shi)物(Wu)。(?)每(Mei)次(Ci)只(Zhi)引(Yin)入(Ru)一(Yi)种(Zhong)新(Xin)的(De)食(Shi)物(Wu),(?)逐(Zhu)步(Bu)达(Da)到(Dao)食(Shi)物(Wu)多(Duo)样(Yang)化(Hua)。(?)从(Cong)泥(Ni)糊(Hu)状(Zhuang)食(Shi)物(Wu)开(Kai)始(Shi),(?)逐(Zhu)步(Bu)过(Guo)渡(Du)到(Dao)固(Gu)体(Ti)食(Shi)物(Wu)。(?)辅(Fu)食(Shi)应(Ying)适(Shi)量(Liang)添(Tian)加(Jia)植(Zhi)物(Wu)油(You)。(?)
(?) (?)3.提(Ti)倡(Chang)顺(Shun)应(Ying)喂(Wei)养(Yang),(?)鼓(Gu)励(Li)但(Dan)不(Bu)强(Qiang)迫(Po)进(Jin)食(Shi)
(?) (?)耐(Nai)心(Xin)喂(Wei)养(Yang),(?)鼓(Gu)励(Li)进(Jin)食(Shi),(?)但(Dan)绝(Jue)不(Bu)强(Qiang)迫(Po)喂(Wei)养(Yang)。(?)鼓(Gu)励(Li)并(Bing)协(Xie)助(Zhu)幼(You)儿(?)自(Zi)己(Ji)进(Jin)食(Shi),(?)培(Pei)养(Yang)进(Jin)餐(Can)兴(Xing)趣(Qu)。(?)进(Jin)餐(Can)时(Shi)不(Bu)看(Kan)电(Dian)视(Shi)、(?)玩(Wan)玩(Wan)具(Ju),(?)每(Mei)次(Ci)进(Jin)餐(Can)时(Shi)间(Jian)不(Bu)超(Chao)过(Guo)20分(Fen)钟(Zhong)。(?)进(Jin)餐(Can)时(Shi)喂(Wei)养(Yang)者(Zhe)与(Yu)幼(You)儿(?)应(Ying)有(You)充(Chong)分(Fen)的(De)交(Jiao)流(Liu),(?)不(Bu)以(Yi)食(Shi)物(Wu)作(Zuo)为(Wei)奖(Jiang)励(Li)或(Huo)惩(Cheng)罚(Fa)。(?)父(Fu)母(Mu)应(Ying)保(Bao)持(Chi)良(Liang)好(Hao)的(De)进(Jin)食(Shi)习(Xi)惯(Guan),(?)成(Cheng)为(Wei)幼(You)儿(?)的(De)榜(Bang)样(Yang)。(?)
(?) (?)4.辅(Fu)食(Shi)不(Bu)加(Jia)调(Diao)味(Wei)品(Pin),(?)尽(Jin)量(Liang)减(Jian)少(Shao)糖(Tang)和(He)盐(Yan)的(De)摄(She)入(Ru)
(?) (?)幼(You)儿(?)辅(Fu)食(Shi)应(Ying)单(Dan)独(Du)制(Zhi)作(Zuo)。(?)保(Bao)持(Chi)食(Shi)物(Wu)原(Yuan)味(Wei),(?)不(Bu)需(Xu)要(Yao)额(E)外(Wai)加(Jia)糖(Tang)、(?)盐(Yan)及(Ji)各(Ge)种(Zhong)调(Diao)味(Wei)品(Pin)。(?)1岁(Sui)以(Yi)后(Hou)逐(Zhu)渐(Jian)尝(Chang)试(Shi)淡(Dan)口(Kou)味(Wei)的(De)家(Jia)庭(Ting)膳(Shan)食(Shi)。(?)
(?) (?)5.注(Zhu)重(Zhong)饮(Yin)食(Shi)卫(Wei)生(Sheng)和(He)进(Jin)食(Shi)安(An)全(Quan)
(?) (?)选(Xuan)择(Ze)安(An)全(Quan)、(?)优(You)质(Zhi)、(?)新(Xin)鲜(Xian)的(De)食(Shi)材(Cai)。(?)制(Zhi)作(Zuo)过(Guo)程(Cheng)始(Shi)终(Zhong)保(Bao)持(Chi)清(Qing)洁(Jie)卫(Wei)生(Sheng),(?)生(Sheng)熟(Shu)分(Fen)开(Kai)。(?)不(Bu)吃(Chi)剩(Sheng)饭(Fan),(?)妥(Tuo)善(Shan)保(Bao)存(Cun)和(He)处(Chu)理(Li)剩(Sheng)余(Yu)食(Shi)物(Wu)。(?)饭(Fan)前(Qian)洗(Xi)手(Shou),(?)进(Jin)食(Shi)时(Shi)应(Ying)有(You)成(Cheng)人(Ren)看(Kan)护(Hu),(?)并(Bing)注(Zhu)意(Yi)进(Jin)食(Shi)环(Huan)境(Jing)安(An)全(Quan)。(?)
(?) (?)6.定(Ding)期(Qi)检(Jian)测(Ce)体(Ti)格(Ge)指(Zhi)标(Biao),(?)追(Zhui)求(Qiu)健(Jian)康(Kang)生(Sheng)长(Chang)
(?) (?)体(Ti)重(Zhong)、(?)身(Shen)长(Chang)反(Fan)映(Ying)幼(You)儿(?)营(Ying)养(Yang)状(Zhuang)况(Kuang)的(De)直(Zhi)观(Guan)指(Zhi)标(Biao)。(?)每(Mei)3个(Ge)月(Yue)一(Yi)次(Ci),(?)定(Ding)期(Qi)测(Ce)量(Liang)身(Shen)长(Chang)、(?)体(Ti)重(Zhong)、(?)头(Tou)围(Wei)等(Deng)体(Ti)格(Ge)生(Sheng)长(Chang)指(Zhi)标(Biao)。(?)平(Ping)稳(Wen)生(Sheng)长(Chang)是(Shi)佳(Jia)的(De)生(Sheng)长(Chang)模(Mo)式(Shi)。(?)
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